How to Write a Full Corporate Offer (FCO)
Follow these steps to draft a Full Corporate Offer (FCO) that survives counterparty review, bank scrutiny and, if needed, ICC arbitration. Grab the free Full Corporate Offer (FCO) template at the end.
Step-by-step
- 1. Seller identificationLegal name, address, registration, authorised signatory, seller's mandate reference if applicable.
- 2. Product & originCommodity, grade, origin (country and terminal), reference specification (ASTM/ISO).
- 3. Firm quantity & scheduleFirm contract quantity, monthly lifts, and total contract duration.
- 4. Firm price & paymentFirm price or price formula, payment via MT700 LC or SBLC, discount to Platts/Argus if index-linked.
- 5. Delivery Incoterms & portLoading or discharge port depending on Incoterms 2020 rule. Include laycan.
- 6. Procedure & validityConfirm the closing procedure and offer validity (typically 3-5 banking days).
Common pitfalls to avoid
- Leaving placeholder text like [ ] or {seller name} in the executed copy.
- Missing signature date, or signing outside the validity window quoted on the document.
- Referencing Incoterms without the year - always cite 'Incoterms 2020'.
- Omitting the arbitration seat and governing law - defaults vary by country.
Free template
Free Full Corporate Offer (FCO) Template
Download a free Full Corporate Offer (FCO) template in Word and PDF. Seller's binding commodity offer draft with spec, Incoterms, LC payment and procedures.
FAQ
Should the FCO include commission?
No - commission stays inside the NCNDA/IMFPA between intermediaries. The FCO is buyer-seller only.
Can the FCO price be indicative?
Then it is a Soft Corporate Offer, not an FCO. FCO price must be firm for the validity window.
Other how-to guides
How to Write a Sales & Purchase Agreement (SPA)How to Write a Letter of Intent (LOI)How to Write a Irrevocable Corporate Purchase Order (ICPO)How to Write a Soft Corporate Offer (SCO)How to Write a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA)How to Write a NCNDA (Non-Circumvention, Non-Disclosure)How to Write a IMFPA (Irrevocable Master Fee Protection)How to Write a NCNDA + IMFPA (Combined)