HS Code for Rubber Crumb & Scrap (HS 4004)
Ground vulcanized rubber - crumb (0.5-4 mm), powder (<0.5 mm), granulate - largely from end-of-life tyres (ELT). Applications: infill for artificial turf, playground surfacing, modified asphalt (rubberized bitumen), moulded goods. Outside EUDR scope because it is post-consumer, not primary natural rubber.
Sample 6-digit codes
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| 4004.00 | Waste, parings and scrap of rubber (other than hard); powders and granules from these |
| 4012.20 | Used pneumatic tyres |
Typical import duty by market
| Market | Duty |
|---|---|
| European Union | 0% MFN zero; EU restriction on microplastic release from turf infill (Reg 2023/2055) phasing out use by 2031. |
| United States | 0% |
| India (BCD) | 10% Import restrictions on used tyres/mixed rubber scrap (DGFT notification 2022). |
Worked landed-cost example
80 MT SBR crumb 1-3 mm, FOB Rotterdam USD 320/MT, CIF Casablanca
- · Basel Convention Annex IX B3140 (used tyres) - some transboundary controls.
- · EU REACH Restriction on microplastic release (Reg 2023/2055) affects 20 mm+ turf infill.
- · ISO 21701 test method for crumb rubber leachate.
- · Italy
- · Germany
- · Poland
- · Netherlands
- · Turkey
Frequently asked questions
No. EUDR Article 3 scope is products containing natural rubber. Once rubber has been vulcanized, used in a tyre, and then ground - the resulting crumb is a recycled material, not a commodity covered by the deforestation-free obligation.
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Sources & citations
- EU Deforestation Regulation 2023/1115European Commission
- REACH Regulation 1907/2006ECHA
- Basel Convention (Hazardous Waste)UNEP
- WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureWorld Customs Organization
- WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)World Trade Organization