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HS 03Food & beverages

HS Code for Seafood, Frozen Fish and Shrimp (Chapter 03)

Chapter 03 covers live, fresh, chilled and frozen fish, crustaceans and molluscs. Duty is only half the story - health certificates, IUU catch certificates, antibiotic residue limits and origin traceability determine whether a container clears or bounces at the border.

HS Classification for HS Code for Seafood, Frozen Fish and Shrimp (Chapter 03)
In 2026, HS Code for Seafood, Frozen Fish and Shrimp (Chapter 03) is primarily classified under HS Chapter 03. The 6-digit Harmonized System codes are consistent globally, while duty rates and regulatory requirements (like CBAM or export incentives) vary by destination market.

Sample 6-digit codes

CodeDescription
0303.14Frozen trout
0303.23Frozen tilapia
0303.44Frozen yellowfin tuna
0304.75Frozen fillets of Alaska pollock
0306.17Frozen shrimps and prawns
0307.43Frozen cuttlefish and squid
Need to check a specific code? Use the free HS code lookup tool.

Typical import duty by market

MarketDuty
United States
0-5%
Antidumping duties on Vietnamese pangasius and Indian shrimp.
European Union
0-24%
Autonomous tariff quotas for specific species; GSP+ preferences.
Japan
3.5-10%
China
2-14%
Import suspensions have been used repeatedly on food-safety grounds.
United Kingdom
0-18% UKGT

Numerical Example: 1 x 40'RH reefer, 26 MT frozen HLSO shrimp 26-30, FOB Chennai USD 6.20/kg, to Rotterdam

1 x 40'RH reefer, 26 MT frozen HLSO shrimp 26-30, FOB Chennai USD 6.20/kg, to Rotterdam. Run your own numbers in the Import Duty & Tax calculator.

FOB valueUSD 161,200
Freight + insurance (reefer)USD 12,500
CIF valueUSD 173,700
EU duty @ 4.2% (GSP)USD 7,295
VAT @ 9% (NL, deductible)USD 16,290
Total Landed CostLanded cost ≈ USD 180,995 net of recoverable VAT - roughly USD 6.96/kg.
Model different Incoterms and markets in the landed cost by HS calculator.
Regulatory checkpoints
  • · EU IUU catch certificate (1005/2008) for wild-caught product.
  • · Health certificate from origin competent authority; EU-approved processing plant.
  • · US SIMP (Seafood Import Monitoring Program) for 13 priority species.
  • · Antibiotic residue limits - chloramphenicol, nitrofurans, malachite green (zero tolerance).
  • · Cold-chain integrity - core temperature <= -18C at all handover points.
Top exporting countries
  • · China
  • · Norway
  • · Vietnam
  • · India
  • · Ecuador
  • · Chile
  • · Indonesia

Frequently asked questions

What is an IUU catch certificate?

The EU Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated fishing regulation requires a validated catch certificate from the flag state for all imports of wild-caught marine fish. Farmed / aquaculture product is exempt from IUU but still needs a health certificate.

Do frozen and fresh fish share HS codes?

No. Live is 0301, fresh/chilled is 0302, frozen is 0303, fillets and other meat is 0304. The state of the product determines the heading before species determines the subheading.

Import duty and tax by destination market

Typical MFN duty, consumption tax and the tax base applied to food & beverages (HS 03) in each market we cover. Rates are indicative at the 6-digit line | confirm the national 8/10-digit code with your broker.

MarketDutyConsumption taxTax baseTax as % of CIF
India5%IGST 18%Assessable value + duty24.1%
United Arab Emirates5%VAT 5%CIF + duty10.3%
Saudi Arabia5%VAT 15%CIF + duty20.8%
Singapore5%GST 9%CIF + duty14.4%
China5%VAT 13%CIF + duty18.6%
United States5%Federal VAT 0%CIF5.3%
United Kingdom5%VAT 20%CIF + duty26.0%
Germany5%USt 19%CIF + duty24.9%
Netherlands5%BTW 21%CIF + duty27.1%
Vietnam5%VAT 10%CIF + duty15.5%
Türkiye5%KDV 20%CIF + duty26.0%
Japan5%JCT 10%CIF + duty15.5%
South Korea5%VAT 10%CIF + duty15.5%
Brazil5%IPI+PIS/COFINS+ICMS 32%CIF + duty38.6%
Indonesia5%PPN 11%CIF + duty19.1%
Mexico5%IVA 16%CIF + duty22.7%
Egypt5%VAT 14%CIF + duty19.7%
Nigeria5%VAT 7.5%CIF + duty14.5%
South Africa5%VAT 15%Assessable value + duty22.8%
Australia5%GST 10%CIF + duty15.5%

Run your own numbers with the landed cost calculator or check documentation requirements in the LC document checklist.

Related commodity guides

Related tools

Sources & citations

Source: World Customs Organization - WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureOfficial Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: World Trade Organization - WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026

Duty rates and regulations compiled from WCO HS, WTO integrated database, national customs authorities and published FTA schedules. Provided for decision-support only - confirm the 10-digit line and current preferential status with your licensed customs broker before acting.

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