HS 0904.11Agriculture
HS Code for Black Pepper (HS 0904.11)
Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is the world's most traded spice by value. Vietnam alone supplies ~40% of global exports. EU market entry gates on Salmonella (Reg 2073/2005) and mycotoxins - aflatoxin B1 max 5 μg/kg, total 10 μg/kg (Reg 2023/915).
Reviewed against WCO HS · WTO IDB · National customs schedules2 authoritative sourcesLast reviewed July 2026
Sample 6-digit codes
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| 0904.11 | Pepper of genus Piper, neither crushed nor ground |
| 0904.12 | Pepper of genus Piper, crushed or ground |
| 0904.21 | Fruits of genus Capsicum/Pimenta, dried, whole |
Need to check a specific code? Use the free HS code lookup tool.
Typical import duty by market
| Market | Duty |
|---|---|
| European Union | 0% MFN zero; sanitary controls. |
| United States | 0% |
| India (BCD) | 70% Highest to protect Kerala growers; SAARC preference limited. |
| UAE | 0% GCC food-security zero rate. |
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Worked landed-cost example
18 MT ASTA-clean 550 g/l, FOB Ho Chi Minh USD 6.20/kg, CIF Rotterdam
FOBUSD 111,600
Freight + insuranceUSD 3,400
CIFUSD 115,000
EU dutyUSD 0
Sanitary sampling & steam sterilisationUSD 900
EU landed USD 115,900 - reject risk on Salmonella is the main P&L variable.
Run your own numbers in the import duty & tax calculator.
Regulatory checkpoints
- · EU Reg 2023/915 - aflatoxin B1 5 μg/kg, total 10 μg/kg.
- · EU Reg 2073/2005 - Salmonella absence in 25 g.
- · ESA (European Spice Association) cleanliness specifications.
Top exporting countries
- · Vietnam
- · Indonesia
- · Brazil
- · India
- · Sri Lanka
Frequently asked questions
ASTA vs FAQ specification?
ASTA (American Spice Trade Assoc.) is the cleaner-grade spec: max 1% extraneous matter, 550+ g/l bulk density. FAQ (Fair Average Quality) allows up to 2% and is discounted USD 200-400/MT.
Destination market toolkits
Country-specific duty, VAT/GST and Incoterms practice for the top destinations for agriculture.
Import into India →
IGST on imports · 5% / 12% / 18% / 28%
Import into United Arab Emirates →
VAT · 5% standard
Import into United States →
No federal VAT / GST · 0% federal
Import into Germany →
VAT (Umsatzsteuer / Einfuhrumsatzsteuer) · 19% standard, 7% reduced
Import into Vietnam →
VAT · 10% standard, 5% reduced, 0% export
Import into Brazil →
ICMS (state) + PIS/COFINS (federal) · ICMS 17-19% (varies by state); PIS 2.1%; COFINS 9.65%
Agriculture landed-cost pages: every destination market
Jump straight to the agriculture import guide for any of the destination markets we cover.
Related commodity guides
Related tools
Sources & citations
- WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureWorld Customs Organization
- WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)World Trade Organization
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