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HS 2523.90Building materials

HS Code for GGBS / Slag Cement (HS 2523.90)

Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) is a supplementary cementitious material from steel-making. CEM III (36-95% slag), CEM II/A-S and B-S (blended slag cements) drastically cut embedded CO2 vs pure OPC. Under CBAM, GGBS-heavy formulations can cut certificate cost by 50-70%.

HS Classification for HS Code for GGBS / Slag Cement (HS 2523.90)
In 2026, HS Code for GGBS / Slag Cement (HS 2523.90) is primarily classified under HS Chapter 2523.90. The 6-digit Harmonized System codes are consistent globally, while duty rates and regulatory requirements (like CBAM or export incentives) vary by destination market.

Sample 6-digit codes

CodeDescription
2618.00Granulated slag (slag sand) from iron/steel manufacture
2523.90Other hydraulic cements (includes slag cement)
Need to check a specific code? Use the free HS code lookup tool.

Typical import duty by market

MarketDuty
European Union
0-1.7%
CBAM 2026 - GGBS slag itself is not CBAM-covered as raw material.
United States
0%
India (BCD)
10%

Numerical Example: 20,000 MT GGBS Grade 100, FOB Nagoya USD 85/MT, CFR Los Angeles

20,000 MT GGBS Grade 100, FOB Nagoya USD 85/MT, CFR Los Angeles. Run your own numbers in the Import Duty & Tax calculator.

FOBUSD 1,700,000
Freight (Panamax)USD 550,000
CFRUSD 2,250,000
US dutyUSD 0
Total Landed CostLanded ≈ USD 2.25m. Sold to ready-mix concrete producers.
Model different Incoterms and markets in the landed cost by HS calculator.
Regulatory checkpoints
  • · EN 15167 for GGBS.
  • · ASTM C989 slag classification (Grade 80, 100, 120).
  • · EN 197-1 CEM III classifications.
  • · CBAM: GGBS (2618.00) is currently outside CBAM scope, but slag cement (2523.90) is inside - creates an arbitrage on formulation.
Top exporting countries
  • · Japan (Nippon Steel)
  • · South Korea (POSCO)
  • · India (JSW, Tata)
  • · China
  • · Turkey

Frequently asked questions

Is slag itself CBAM-covered?

Currently no - HS 2618.00 (granulated slag) is not on CBAM Annex I. Only slag cement (2523.90) and clinker (2523.10)-based products are covered. Importing GGBS separately and blending at destination avoids CBAM certificates on the slag portion - a real economic advantage.

Import duty and tax by destination market

Typical MFN duty, consumption tax and the tax base applied to building materials (HS 2523.90) in each market we cover. Rates are indicative at the 6-digit line | confirm the national 8/10-digit code with your broker.

MarketDutyConsumption taxTax baseTax as % of CIF
India5%IGST 18%Assessable value + duty24.1%
United Arab Emirates5%VAT 5%CIF + duty10.3%
Saudi Arabia5%VAT 15%CIF + duty20.8%
Singapore5%GST 9%CIF + duty14.4%
China5%VAT 13%CIF + duty18.6%
United States5%Federal VAT 0%CIF5.3%
United Kingdom5%VAT 20%CIF + duty26.0%
Germany5%USt 19%CIF + duty24.9%
Netherlands5%BTW 21%CIF + duty27.1%
Vietnam5%VAT 10%CIF + duty15.5%
Türkiye5%KDV 20%CIF + duty26.0%
Japan5%JCT 10%CIF + duty15.5%
South Korea5%VAT 10%CIF + duty15.5%
Brazil5%IPI+PIS/COFINS+ICMS 32%CIF + duty38.6%
Indonesia5%PPN 11%CIF + duty19.1%
Mexico5%IVA 16%CIF + duty22.7%
Egypt5%VAT 14%CIF + duty19.7%
Nigeria5%VAT 7.5%CIF + duty14.5%
South Africa5%VAT 15%Assessable value + duty22.8%
Australia5%GST 10%CIF + duty15.5%

Run your own numbers with the landed cost calculator or check documentation requirements in the LC document checklist.

Related commodity guides

Related tools

Sources & citations

Source: European Commission - EU CBAM Regulation 2023/956Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: CEN-CENELEC - CEN / EN Harmonised StandardsOfficial Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: World Customs Organization - WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureOfficial Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: World Trade Organization - WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026

Duty rates and regulations compiled from WCO HS, WTO integrated database, national customs authorities and published FTA schedules. Provided for decision-support only - confirm the 10-digit line and current preferential status with your licensed customs broker before acting.

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