HS 72Metals · South Africa

HS Code for Iron & Steel - Import into South Africa

Q: What is the typical import duty on metals (HS 72) into South Africa?

South Africa applies an MFN duty of about 5% on HS chapter 72 at the 6-digit line. National tariff schedules add 2–4 further digits, so the exact rate can shift once you confirm the 8- or 10-digit code. Preferential rates under FTAs (SACU Common External Tariff shared with Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Namibia) may reduce this to 0% for qualifying origins.

Q: How is VAT calculated on imports of metals in South Africa?

South Africa charges VAT at 15% on the assessable value (CIF + landing uplift) plus duty. SACU CET; VAT on (CIF+10% uplift)+duty

Q: What is the landed cost of a USD 120,000 FOB shipment of metals into South Africa?

On a USD 120,000 FOB parcel with ~8% freight and 0.5% insurance, CIF works out to USD 132,000. Applying 5% duty and 15% VAT brings total taxes to about USD 30,129 (~22.8% of CIF). Landed at buyer's warehouse ≈ USD 164,529.

Q: Which HS code should I use for metals in South Africa?

Start with the 6-digit international HS heading - for example 7208.39 (Flat-rolled steel, hot-rolled, ≥ 600mm wide, thickness < 3mm). South Africa customs then requires the full national code (8- to 10-digit national tariff line). Confirm the exact line with your licensed customs broker before filing.

Q: Which Incoterm is best for shipping metals to South Africa?

Most importers into South Africa prefer CIF or CFR for sea freight so the seller arranges main-carriage transport, while retaining control of destination clearance. DDP shifts import duty and VAT to the seller - attractive to buyers but often priced with a risk premium. Compare all 11 Incoterms with our Landed Cost by HS & Country tool.

Q: What documents does South Africa customs need to clear HS 72?

8-digit HS code (WCO 6 + 2 SACU national digits) administered by SARS Customs. Regulated commodities may also require a health certificate, phytosanitary certificate or import licence depending on the exact HS line.

Duty and tax snapshot for importing metals (HS 72) into South Africa. Typical MFN duty ~5%, VAT 15% on assessable value + duty. Decision-support only - confirm the 10-digit line and preferential status with your broker.

Typical duty

VAT

15%

Total taxes / CIF

22.8%

Worked landed-cost example

USD 120,000 FOB parcel of metals (HS 72) shipped to South Africa.

FOB valueUSD 120,000

Origin chargesUSD 1,800

FreightUSD 9,600

InsuranceUSD 600

CIFUSD 132,000

Assessable value (CIF + 10% landing)USD 145,200

Import duty @ 5%USD 7,260

VAT @ 15%USD 22,869

Destination inlandUSD 2,400

Landed cost ≈ USD 164,529

Run your own numbers in the Landed Cost by HS & Country tool.

Sample HS codes

Code	Description
7208.39	Flat-rolled steel, hot-rolled, ≥ 600mm wide, thickness < 3mm
7209.17	Flat-rolled steel, cold-rolled, ≥ 600mm wide, 0.5-1mm
7213.91	Bars and rods, hot-rolled, circular cross-section < 14mm
7214.20	Bars and rods, deformed (rebar)
7217.10	Wire of iron/non-alloy steel, not plated
7225.30	Flat-rolled alloy steel, hot-rolled, ≥ 600mm wide

South Africa duty regime

SACU Common External Tariff shared with Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Namibia. Preferential rates under SADC, AfCFTA, SACU-EFTA, SACU-Mercosur, SADC-EU EPA and SACU+M-UK.

Customs notes

· 8-digit HS code (WCO 6 + 2 SACU national digits) administered by SARS Customs.
· SARS EDI Customs Interface is the electronic clearance system; SAD 500 declaration format.
· AGOA (US preferential access) eligibility is reviewed annually and select goods have been suspended - verify current status per HS line.

Frequently asked questions

What is the typical import duty on metals (HS 72) into South Africa?

South Africa applies an MFN duty of about 5% on HS chapter 72 at the 6-digit line. National tariff schedules add 2–4 further digits, so the exact rate can shift once you confirm the 8- or 10-digit code. Preferential rates under FTAs (SACU Common External Tariff shared with Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Namibia) may reduce this to 0% for qualifying origins.

How is VAT calculated on imports of metals in South Africa?

South Africa charges VAT at 15% on the assessable value (CIF + landing uplift) plus duty. SACU CET; VAT on (CIF+10% uplift)+duty

What is the landed cost of a USD 120,000 FOB shipment of metals into South Africa?

On a USD 120,000 FOB parcel with ~8% freight and 0.5% insurance, CIF works out to USD 132,000. Applying 5% duty and 15% VAT brings total taxes to about USD 30,129 (~22.8% of CIF). Landed at buyer's warehouse ≈ USD 164,529.

Which HS code should I use for metals in South Africa?

Start with the 6-digit international HS heading - for example 7208.39 (Flat-rolled steel, hot-rolled, ≥ 600mm wide, thickness < 3mm). South Africa customs then requires the full national code (8- to 10-digit national tariff line). Confirm the exact line with your licensed customs broker before filing.

Which Incoterm is best for shipping metals to South Africa?

Most importers into South Africa prefer CIF or CFR for sea freight so the seller arranges main-carriage transport, while retaining control of destination clearance. DDP shifts import duty and VAT to the seller - attractive to buyers but often priced with a risk premium. Compare all 11 Incoterms with our Landed Cost by HS & Country tool.

What documents does South Africa customs need to clear HS 72?

8-digit HS code (WCO 6 + 2 SACU national digits) administered by SARS Customs. Regulated commodities may also require a health certificate, phytosanitary certificate or import licence depending on the exact HS line.