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HS 4104Leather & hides

HS Code for Bovine Leather (Chapter 4104)

Bovine leather is EUDR-covered because it is a cattle derivative. Wet-blue (chrome-tanned wet), crust (dried, before finishing) and finished leather are three distinct trade grades. Italian tanneries (Solofra, Arzignano) import wet-blue from Brazil, Africa, and India.

HS Classification for HS Code for Bovine Leather (Chapter 4104)
In 2026, HS Code for Bovine Leather (Chapter 4104) is primarily classified under HS Chapter 4104. The 6-digit Harmonized System codes are consistent globally, while duty rates and regulatory requirements (like CBAM or export incentives) vary by destination market.

Sample 6-digit codes

CodeDescription
4104.11Full-grain, unsplit wet-blue bovine leather
4104.19Other wet-blue bovine leather
4104.41Crust bovine leather, full grain, unsplit
4104.49Other crust bovine leather
Need to check a specific code? Use the free HS code lookup tool.

Typical import duty by market

MarketDuty
European Union
0-6.5%
EUDR DDS covering cattle rearing area.
India (BCD)
0-10%
China
5-14%
Bangladesh
0%
Duty-free for tanning inputs.

Numerical Example: 5,000 sq ft wet-blue bovine, FOB Santos USD 1.35/sq ft, CIF Naples

5,000 sq ft wet-blue bovine, FOB Santos USD 1.35/sq ft, CIF Naples. Run your own numbers in the Import Duty & Tax calculator.

FOBUSD 6,750
Freight + insuranceUSD 220
CIFUSD 6,970
EU dutyUSD 0 (0% for wet-blue)
Total Landed CostLanded ≈ USD 6,970. EUDR DDS must trace to municipality-level pasture area.
Model different Incoterms and markets in the landed cost by HS calculator.
Regulatory checkpoints
  • · EUDR Annex I - hides and leather.
  • · REACH restrictions on Cr(VI) in leather goods (Annex XVII entry 47).
  • · CITES for exotic species (excluded from bovine 4104).
Top exporting countries
  • · Brazil
  • · Italy
  • · United States
  • · Argentina
  • · India

Frequently asked questions

Can Brazil wet-blue clear EUDR?

Yes if the tannery holds JBS/Marfrig chain-of-custody data plus geolocation of the source farms (fazendas). Amazon-biome cattle carry high deforestation risk; Cerrado / south Brazil cattle are the safer sourcing. Third-party services (Repeat/AgTools/Palladium) build the DDS.

Import duty and tax by destination market

Typical MFN duty, consumption tax and the tax base applied to leather & hides (HS 4104) in each market we cover. Rates are indicative at the 6-digit line | confirm the national 8/10-digit code with your broker.

MarketDutyConsumption taxTax baseTax as % of CIF
India5%IGST 18%Assessable value + duty24.1%
United Arab Emirates5%VAT 5%CIF + duty10.3%
Saudi Arabia5%VAT 15%CIF + duty20.8%
Singapore5%GST 9%CIF + duty14.4%
China5%VAT 13%CIF + duty18.6%
United States5%Federal VAT 0%CIF5.3%
United Kingdom5%VAT 20%CIF + duty26.0%
Germany5%USt 19%CIF + duty24.9%
Netherlands5%BTW 21%CIF + duty27.1%
Vietnam5%VAT 10%CIF + duty15.5%
Türkiye5%KDV 20%CIF + duty26.0%
Japan5%JCT 10%CIF + duty15.5%
South Korea5%VAT 10%CIF + duty15.5%
Brazil5%IPI+PIS/COFINS+ICMS 32%CIF + duty38.6%
Indonesia5%PPN 11%CIF + duty19.1%
Mexico5%IVA 16%CIF + duty22.7%
Egypt5%VAT 14%CIF + duty19.7%
Nigeria5%VAT 7.5%CIF + duty14.5%
South Africa5%VAT 15%Assessable value + duty22.8%
Australia5%GST 10%CIF + duty15.5%

Run your own numbers with the landed cost calculator or check documentation requirements in the LC document checklist.

Related commodity guides

Related tools

Sources & citations

Source: European Commission - EU Deforestation Regulation 2023/1115Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: ECHA - REACH Regulation 1907/2006Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: CITES Secretariat - CITES Appendices I-IIIOfficial Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: World Customs Organization - WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureOfficial Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: World Trade Organization - WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026

Duty rates and regulations compiled from WCO HS, WTO integrated database, national customs authorities and published FTA schedules. Provided for decision-support only - confirm the 10-digit line and current preferential status with your licensed customs broker before acting.

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