HS Code for Electrolytic Manganese Metal / EMM (HS 8111.00)
Electrolytic manganese metal (99.7-99.9% Mn) is a step above ferro-manganese in purity. Used for stainless steel alloying (adjusts Mn without adding much C or Fe), aluminium alloying, and increasingly in battery cathodes (LMFP, NMC precursor). China dominates 90%+ of production.
Sample 6-digit codes
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| 8111.00 | Manganese and articles thereof, including waste and scrap |
| 2820.10 | Manganese dioxide |
| 2841.61 | Potassium permanganate |
Typical import duty by market
| Market | Duty |
|---|---|
| European Union | 0% AD 21.5% on Chinese origin (Reg 2020/2081). |
| United States | 14% AD/CVD on Chinese. |
| India (BCD) | 7.5% |
Worked landed-cost example
500 MT EMM 99.7%, FOB Ningbo USD 2,150/MT (with EU AD applying to Chinese origin), CIF Rotterdam
- · EU AD Reg 2020/2081 renewed.
- · REACH registration.
- · EU CRM Act 2024 - manganese strategic.
- · IMDG - non-hazardous but stored dry.
- · China
- · South Africa (Manganese Metal Company)
- · Georgia (Georgian Manganese)
Frequently asked questions
LMFP (Lithium Manganese Iron Phosphate) is emerging as an intermediate between LFP and NCM. Each GWh LMFP battery uses ~120 MT battery-grade Mn (99.9%+). Non-Chinese supply is scarce - Element 25 (Australia) and Euro Manganese (Czech) are the two largest planned Western EMM projects.
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Sources & citations
- REACH Regulation 1907/2006ECHA
- EU Critical Raw Materials Act 2024/1252European Commission
- IMO IMSBC / IMDG CodesInternational Maritime Organization
- WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureWorld Customs Organization
- WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)World Trade Organization