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HS 2613Metals

HS Code for Molybdenum (HS 2613 concentrate, 2825.70 oxide, 8102 metal)

Molybdenum is the steel-hardening alloy behind pipeline steel, tool steel and stainless. World production ~250 kt Mo/yr; Chile (Codelco by-product) and China dominate. Prices swing wildly with Chinese stainless demand.

HS Classification for HS Code for Molybdenum (HS 2613 concentrate, 2825.70 oxide, 8102 metal)
In 2026, HS Code for Molybdenum (HS 2613 concentrate, 2825.70 oxide, 8102 metal) is primarily classified under HS Chapter 2613. The 6-digit Harmonized System codes are consistent globally, while duty rates and regulatory requirements (like CBAM or export incentives) vary by destination market.

Sample 6-digit codes

CodeDescription
2613.10Molybdenum ores and concentrates, roasted
2613.90Molybdenum ores and concentrates, other
2825.70Molybdenum oxides and hydroxides
8102.10Molybdenum powders
Need to check a specific code? Use the free HS code lookup tool.

Typical import duty by market

MarketDuty
European Union
0-5.3%
United States
0-7%
China
5%
Plus 13% VAT.

Numerical Example: 20 MT technical grade Moly oxide (57% Mo), FOB Antofagasta USD 45/lb Mo, CIF Rotterdam

20 MT technical grade Moly oxide (57% Mo), FOB Antofagasta USD 45/lb Mo, CIF Rotterdam. Run your own numbers in the Import Duty & Tax calculator.

Basis20 MT × 2204.6 lb × 0.57 × USD 45 = USD 1,131,000
Freight + insuranceUSD 8,000
CIFUSD 1,139,000
EU dutyUSD 0
Total Landed CostLanded ≈ USD 1.14m. Priced per lb Mo contained.
Model different Incoterms and markets in the landed cost by HS calculator.
Regulatory checkpoints
  • · EU CRM Act 2024 - strategic list.
  • · US critical minerals list.
  • · REACH for Mo compounds.
Top exporting countries
  • · Chile
  • · China
  • · United States
  • · Peru
  • · Mexico

Frequently asked questions

By-product economics?

Copper porphyry mines produce Mo as a by-product; when copper prices are strong, Mo output rises regardless of Mo price. This decoupling of supply from Mo price creates violent surplus/deficit cycles - LME futures liquidity remains poor.

Import duty and tax by destination market

Typical MFN duty, consumption tax and the tax base applied to metals (HS 2613) in each market we cover. Rates are indicative at the 6-digit line | confirm the national 8/10-digit code with your broker.

MarketDutyConsumption taxTax baseTax as % of CIF
India2.5%IGST 18%Assessable value + duty21.2%
United Arab Emirates0%VAT 5%CIF + duty5.0%
Saudi Arabia0%VAT 15%CIF + duty15.0%
Singapore0%GST 9%CIF + duty9.0%
China0%VAT 13%CIF + duty13.0%
United States0%Federal VAT 0%CIF0.3%
United Kingdom0%VAT 20%CIF + duty20.0%
Germany0%USt 19%CIF + duty19.0%
Netherlands0%BTW 21%CIF + duty21.0%
Vietnam0%VAT 10%CIF + duty10.0%
Türkiye0%KDV 20%CIF + duty20.0%
Japan0%JCT 10%CIF + duty10.0%
South Korea0%VAT 10%CIF + duty10.0%
Brazil0%IPI+PIS/COFINS+ICMS 32%CIF + duty32.0%
Indonesia0%PPN 11%CIF + duty13.5%
Mexico0%IVA 16%CIF + duty16.9%
Egypt0%VAT 14%CIF + duty14.0%
Nigeria0%VAT 7.5%CIF + duty9.1%
South Africa0%VAT 15%Assessable value + duty16.5%
Australia0%GST 10%CIF + duty10.0%

Run your own numbers with the landed cost calculator or check documentation requirements in the LC document checklist.

Related commodity guides

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Sources & citations

Source: ECHA - REACH Regulation 1907/2006Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: European Commission - EU Critical Raw Materials Act 2024/1252Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: LME - London Metal Exchange (LME)Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: World Customs Organization - WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureOfficial Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: World Trade Organization - WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026

Duty rates and regulations compiled from WCO HS, WTO integrated database, national customs authorities and published FTA schedules. Provided for decision-support only - confirm the 10-digit line and current preferential status with your licensed customs broker before acting.

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