HS Code for Petroleum Coke / Petcoke (HS 2713)
Petcoke is the solid carbon by-product of oil refining vacuum residue coking units. HS 2713 splits into green (uncalcined) and calcined petcoke - the latter feeding aluminium anode production. Sulphur content drives both price and regulatory exposure.
Sample 6-digit codes
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| 2713.11 | Petroleum coke, not calcined (green petcoke) |
| 2713.12 | Petroleum coke, calcined (CPC - anode grade) |
| 2713.20 | Petroleum bitumen |
| 2713.90 | Other residues of petroleum oils |
Typical import duty by market
| Market | Duty |
|---|---|
| India (BCD) | 2.5% - 10% Fuel-grade petcoke permitted for cement kilns, lime kilns and captive power (as feedstock/fuel); calcined petcoke reserved for aluminium anode / graphite electrode / TiO2 / carbon black manufacturers under DGFT-managed annual quota. |
| United States | 0% |
| European Union | 0% REACH registration applies; PAH content limits under Annex XVII. |
| China | 3% 13% VAT plus consumption tax on high-sulphur grades. |
| UAE | 0% Zero for smelter feedstock. |
Worked landed-cost example
25,000 MT calcined petcoke 3.0% S (HS 2713.12), CIF Mundra USD 380/MT
- · India: Supreme Court order (M.C. Mehta, 2018) as clarified allows fuel-grade petcoke for cement, lime and captive power; calcined petcoke imports run under an annual DGFT quota tied to aluminium, graphite electrode, TiO2 and carbon black end-users.
- · EU REACH Annex XVII restricts PAH-containing carbon products in consumer articles.
- · IMSBC Code Group C - non-hazardous solid bulk cargo but requires TML declaration.
- · US EPA MACT for petcoke storage - fugitive dust controls in bulk terminals.
- · United States
- · China
- · India
- · Saudi Arabia
- · Venezuela
- · Canada
Frequently asked questions
Yes. The Supreme Court's 2018 order (M.C. Mehta v Union of India), as subsequently clarified, permits fuel-grade petcoke to be imported for use as feedstock/fuel in cement kilns, lime kilns and captive power plants. Calcined petcoke imports remain tied to specific end-users - aluminium anode manufacturing, graphite electrodes, titanium dioxide and carbon black - under an annual DGFT quota.
Calcined product with sulphur ≤ 3.5%, real density > 2.05 g/cc, and Vibrated Bulk Density (VBD) meeting anode plant specification. Certificate of Analysis by SGS/Intertek should reference the buyer's aluminium smelter as end-user.
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Sources & citations
- REACH Regulation 1907/2006ECHA
- IMO IMSBC / IMDG CodesInternational Maritime Organization
- WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureWorld Customs Organization
- WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)World Trade Organization