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HS 1701.14Agricultural commodities

HS Code for Raw Cane Sugar (HS 1701.14)

Raw cane sugar - ICUMSA colour 600-1200 typically - is HS 1701.14. Priced on ICE US 'No. 11' futures (USc/lb) FOB Brazil ports. Refining tolls apply on delivery to a refiner. Beet raw sugar is separately 1701.13; refined white is 1701.99.

Reviewed against WCO HS · WTO IDB · National customs schedules2 authoritative sourcesLast reviewed July 2026

Sample 6-digit codes

CodeDescription
1701.12Beet sugar, raw, not containing added flavouring or colouring
1701.13Cane sugar as defined by subheading note 2
1701.14Other cane sugar
1701.91Cane or beet sugar with added flavouring or colouring
1701.99Other refined sugar
Need to check a specific code? Use the free HS code lookup tool.

Typical import duty by market

MarketDuty
European Union
EUR 419/t out-of-quota
TRQ zero-duty (ACP, LDC, EPA). Very high out-of-quota tariff acts as effective barrier.
United States
USD 336/t (16.5%)
TRQ system; over-quota rate 15.36 c/kg (raw) approx.
United Kingdom
0% (autonomous)
UK zero-duty raw sugar TRQ for refineries; policy under review.
India
40-100%
Sensitive commodity; MEP; occasional export bans; not an import market usually.

Worked landed-cost example

12,500 MT raw sugar ICUMSA 1000, FOB Santos USD 480/MT, CIF Bandar Abbas Iran

FOB valueUSD 6,000,000
Freight + insuranceUSD 750,000
CIF valueUSD 6,750,000
Iran dutyUSD 202,500 (approx 3%)
Landed cost ≈ USD 6.95m. Priced as ICE US #11 M+2 average + differential (typically FOB Brazil premium USD 10-30/MT over screen).
Run your own numbers in the import duty & tax calculator.
Regulatory checkpoints
  • · ICE US No. 11 contract - FOB stowed vessel origin ports, ICUMSA specifications.
  • · ICUMSA method GS2-11 - colour determination.
  • · FSMA (US) / EU Regulation 178/2002 - food safety supply-chain traceability.
  • · EU TRQ regimes: ACP/LDC unlimited zero-duty from qualifying origins (Everything But Arms).
  • · Brazil TerraCane and Renovabio - domestic biofuel offtake affects sugar/ethanol optimisation ratio.
Top exporting countries
  • · Brazil
  • · Thailand
  • · India (variable, subject to export ban)
  • · Australia
  • · Guatemala

Frequently asked questions

What does ICUMSA 600-1200 mean?

ICUMSA is the international colour scale for sugar (International Commission for Uniform Methods of Sugar Analysis). 45 = refined white. 100-150 = mill white. 600 = high-quality raw. 1200-1600 = standard VHP (Very High Polarisation) raw. Higher number = darker colour = raw. Refining strips colour compounds.

How is raw sugar priced?

ICE US 'No. 11' futures (raw cane sugar delivered FOB origin, USc/lb) is the global benchmark. Physical premia over the screen reflect origin (Brazil #1, Thailand, Central America), polarisation, and shipping period. ICE 'No. 5' (London) is for refined white.

Destination market toolkits

Country-specific duty, VAT/GST and Incoterms practice for the top destinations for agricultural commodities.

Agricultural commodities landed-cost pages: every destination market

Jump straight to the agricultural commodities import guide for any of the destination markets we cover.

Related commodity guides

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Sources & citations

Duty rates and regulations compiled from WCO HS, WTO integrated database, national customs authorities and published FTA schedules. Provided for decision-support only - confirm the 10-digit line and current preferential status with your licensed customs broker before acting.

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