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HS 1007.90Agriculture

HS Code for Sorghum (HS 1007)

Sorghum (milo in North America) is a drought-tolerant C4 cereal - 5th-largest grain crop globally. Two markets: China baijiu (fermented liquor) demand for red sorghum + feed, and semi-arid domestic consumption (Africa, India). US Kansas/Texas dominate export supply. Feed sorghum trades ~5-10% below corn.

HS Classification for HS Code for Sorghum (HS 1007)
In 2026, HS Code for Sorghum (HS 1007) is primarily classified under HS Chapter 1007.90. The 6-digit Harmonized System codes are consistent globally, while duty rates and regulatory requirements (like CBAM or export incentives) vary by destination market.

Sample 6-digit codes

CodeDescription
1007.10Sorghum, seed
1007.90Sorghum, other
Need to check a specific code? Use the free HS code lookup tool.

Typical import duty by market

MarketDuty
European Union
0%
China
2%
2018-19 25% AD, since removed. China Nov 2024 AD investigation on US sorghum - dropped.
Japan
0%

Numerical Example: 50,000 MT US No.2 sorghum, FOB Corpus Christi USD 205/MT, CFR Qingdao

50,000 MT US No.2 sorghum, FOB Corpus Christi USD 205/MT, CFR Qingdao. Run your own numbers in the Import Duty & Tax calculator.

FOBUSD 10,250,000
FreightUSD 1,300,000
CFRUSD 11,550,000
China duty 2%USD 231,000
VAT 9%USD 1,060,290
Total Landed CostChina landed USD 12.84m. China ~90% of US sorghum export destination; baijiu distilleries prefer red sorghum, feed compounders use yellow sorghum.
Model different Incoterms and markets in the landed cost by HS calculator.
Regulatory checkpoints
  • · US GIPSA sorghum grading No.1-No.4.
  • · EU feed hygiene Reg 767/2009.
Top exporting countries
  • · USA
  • · Argentina
  • · Australia
  • · Nigeria
  • · Ethiopia

Frequently asked questions

Sorghum vs corn feed value?

Sorghum has ~95% of corn feeding value on energy basis (3.2 vs 3.35 Mcal/kg), similar protein (9-11%). Tannin sorghum (higher tannin in seed coat) is 5-10% less digestible for monogastrics but ranks higher in ruminant/dairy where slow rumen fermentation is desirable. Trades USD 10-20/MT below corn typically.

Import duty and tax by destination market

Typical MFN duty, consumption tax and the tax base applied to agriculture (HS 1007.90) in each market we cover. Rates are indicative at the 6-digit line | confirm the national 8/10-digit code with your broker.

MarketDutyConsumption taxTax baseTax as % of CIF
India10%IGST 18%Assessable value + duty30.1%
United Arab Emirates0%VAT 5%CIF + duty5.0%
Saudi Arabia0%VAT 15%CIF + duty15.0%
Singapore0%GST 9%CIF + duty9.0%
China0%VAT 13%CIF + duty13.0%
United States0%Federal VAT 0%CIF0.3%
United Kingdom0%VAT 20%CIF + duty20.0%
Germany0%USt 19%CIF + duty19.0%
Netherlands0%BTW 21%CIF + duty21.0%
Vietnam0%VAT 10%CIF + duty10.0%
Türkiye0%KDV 20%CIF + duty20.0%
Japan0%JCT 10%CIF + duty10.0%
South Korea0%VAT 10%CIF + duty10.0%
Brazil0%IPI+PIS/COFINS+ICMS 32%CIF + duty32.0%
Indonesia0%PPN 11%CIF + duty13.5%
Mexico0%IVA 16%CIF + duty16.9%
Egypt0%VAT 14%CIF + duty14.0%
Nigeria0%VAT 7.5%CIF + duty9.1%
South Africa0%VAT 15%Assessable value + duty16.5%
Australia0%GST 10%CIF + duty10.0%

Run your own numbers with the landed cost calculator or check documentation requirements in the LC document checklist.

Related commodity guides

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Sources & citations

Source: World Customs Organization - WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureOfficial Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: World Trade Organization - WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026

Duty rates and regulations compiled from WCO HS, WTO integrated database, national customs authorities and published FTA schedules. Provided for decision-support only - confirm the 10-digit line and current preferential status with your licensed customs broker before acting.

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