HS Code for Arabica Green Coffee (HS 0901.11)
Arabica accounts for ~60% of world coffee. Priced on ICE US 'C' contract (USc/lb). Green (unroasted) not decaffeinated is 0901.11. Now under EUDR from Dec 2025. Brazil, Colombia and Ethiopia dominate export supply.
Sample 6-digit codes
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| 0901.11 | Coffee, not roasted, not decaffeinated |
| 0901.12 | Coffee, not roasted, decaffeinated |
| 0901.21 | Coffee, roasted, not decaffeinated |
Typical import duty by market
| Market | Duty |
|---|---|
| European Union | 0% MFN 0% for green; EUDR from Dec 2025. |
| United States | 0% |
| United Kingdom | 0% |
| Japan | 0% |
| China | 8% Plus 9% VAT. |
Worked landed-cost example
18 MT (300 bags x 60kg) washed Colombia Excelso, FOB Cartagena USD 4.20/lb, CIF Hamburg
- · EUDR (2023/1115) - plot-level geolocation, deforestation-free proof from Dec 2025.
- · ICE US contract terms: Green C - Grade 3 or better, screen 15/16, Central American or Colombian type.
- · ISO 4149 - green coffee olfactory examination; ISO 10470 - green coffee defect chart.
- · OTA limit (ochratoxin A): EU 5 μg/kg roasted, 3 μg/kg soluble.
- · Fair Trade / Rainforest Alliance / Organic - voluntary certifications drive differentials.
- · Brazil
- · Colombia
- · Ethiopia
- · Honduras
- · Peru
- · Guatemala
Frequently asked questions
Green robusta is also 0901.11 (or 0901.12 decaf), but the trade code distinction is by ICE US 'C' vs LIFFE Robusta. Commercial contracts specify by variety and origin, not by 6-digit HS.
Coops with strong internal geolocation records (Colombia FNC, Ethiopia ECX) fare better; fragmented smallholder origins face compliance cost the EU importer will not fully absorb. Some origins risk being priced out of the EU market.
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Sources & citations
- EU Deforestation Regulation 2023/1115European Commission
- WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureWorld Customs Organization
- WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)World Trade Organization