HS Code for Biodiesel / FAME (HS 3826.00)
FAME (Fatty Acid Methyl Ester) is biodiesel, transesterified from vegetable oils (RSO - rapeseed), waste/residues (UCO - used cooking oil, POME - palm oil mill effluent), or animal fats. EU has AD on Chinese/Indonesian biodiesel. Sustainability certification (ISCC, RSB) is mandatory for RED III credit.
Sample 6-digit codes
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| 3826.00 | Biodiesel and mixtures thereof, not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils |
Typical import duty by market
| Market | Duty |
|---|---|
| European Union | 6.5% AD 8-36.4% on Chinese origin (Reg 2024/1907); AD 8-18% Indonesian palm biodiesel (Reg 2019/2092). |
| United States | 10.6 c/gallon Section 45Z clean fuel credit incentivises domestic production. |
| India | n/a Blending mandate but almost no imports. |
Worked landed-cost example
5,000 MT UCOME (UCO-based FAME), FOB Shanghai USD 1,250/MT, CIF Rotterdam
- · EN 14214 FAME quality standard.
- · ISCC EU sustainability certification (LCA GHG < 65% of fossil).
- · RSB, REDcert alternate schemes.
- · REDIII Annex IX Part A (residues) - double counting; Part B (crop-based) - capped at 7%.
- · IMDG Class 3 UN 3082 environmentally hazardous.
- · China (AD-hit)
- · Indonesia (AD-hit)
- · Argentina
- · Malaysia
- · United States
Frequently asked questions
EU RED III allows double-counting of waste-based biofuels toward renewable transport targets, creating a premium. Massive Chinese UCO collection (real and disputed) fed Chinese UCOME exports at USD 200-500/MT above rapeseed-methyl-ester. EU biodiesel industry (Verbio, Neste) argued this was subsidised and origin-fraudulent - AD imposed 2024.
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Sources & citations
- Renewable Energy Directive III (2023/2413)European Commission
- IMO IMSBC / IMDG CodesInternational Maritime Organization
- WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureWorld Customs Organization
- WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)World Trade Organization