HS 2711.11Energy · United States

HS Code for Liquefied Natural Gas / LNG - Import into United States

Duty and tax snapshot for importing energy (HS 2711.11) into United States. Typical MFN duty ~0%, Federal VAT 0% on CIF. Decision-support only - confirm the 10-digit line and preferential status with your broker.

Typical duty

Federal VAT

Total taxes / CIF

0.3%

Worked landed-cost example

USD 250,000 FOB parcel of energy (HS 2711.11) shipped to United States.

FOB valueUSD 250,000

Origin chargesUSD 3,750

FreightUSD 20,000

InsuranceUSD 1,250

CIFUSD 275,000

Import duty @ 0%USD 0

MPF (0.3464%)USD 953

Federal VAT @ 0%USD 0

Destination inlandUSD 5,000

Landed cost ≈ USD 280,953

Run your own numbers in the Landed Cost by HS & Country tool.

Sample HS codes

Code	Description
2711.11	Natural gas, liquefied
2711.21	Natural gas in gaseous state

United States duty regime

HTSUS (Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States) - 10 digits. MFN column-1 rates for WTO members, column-2 for non-normal-trade-relations countries. Preferential rates under USMCA, KORUS, CAFTA-DR, US-Israel, US-Australia and GSP (partial). Section 301 tariffs of 7.5%-25% apply on many Chinese-origin goods; Section 232 on steel/aluminium.

Customs notes

· HTSUS is 10 digits. First 6 align with WCO HS; digits 7-8 are US tariff sub-headings; 9-10 are statistical.
· MPF (Merchandise Processing Fee): 0.3464% of entered value, min $32.71, max $634.62 per formal entry (2025 rates - adjusted annually).
· HMF (Harbor Maintenance Fee): 0.125% of value, ocean imports only, no minimum or maximum.
· Section 301 tariffs: 7.5%-25%+ on many Chinese-origin goods across 4 lists. Section 232: 25% steel, 10% aluminium (subject to country-specific quotas and exclusions).

Frequently asked questions

What is the typical import duty on energy (HS 2711.11) into United States?

United States applies an MFN duty of about 0% on HS chapter 2711.11 at the 6-digit line. National tariff schedules add 2–4 further digits, so the exact rate can shift once you confirm the 8- or 10-digit code. Preferential rates under FTAs (HTSUS (Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States) - 10 digits) may reduce this to 0% for qualifying origins.

How is Federal VAT calculated on imports of energy in United States?

United States charges Federal VAT at 0% on the CIF value. No federal VAT. MPF applies (max USD 634.62).

What is the landed cost of a USD 250,000 FOB shipment of energy into United States?

On a USD 250,000 FOB parcel with ~8% freight and 0.5% insurance, CIF works out to USD 275,000. Applying 0% duty and 0% Federal VAT brings total taxes to about USD 953 (~0.3% of CIF). Landed at buyer's warehouse ≈ USD 280,953.

Which HS code should I use for energy in United States?

Start with the 6-digit international HS heading - for example 2711.11 (Natural gas, liquefied). United States customs then requires the full national code (8- to 10-digit national tariff line). Confirm the exact line with your licensed customs broker before filing.

Which Incoterm is best for shipping energy to United States?

Most importers into United States prefer CIF or CFR for sea freight so the seller arranges main-carriage transport, while retaining control of destination clearance. DDP shifts import duty and Federal VAT to the seller - attractive to buyers but often priced with a risk premium. Compare all 11 Incoterms with our Landed Cost by HS & Country tool.

What documents does United States customs need to clear HS 2711.11?

HTSUS is 10 digits. First 6 align with WCO HS; digits 7-8 are US tariff sub-headings; 9-10 are statistical. Regulated commodities may also require a health certificate, phytosanitary certificate or import licence depending on the exact HS line.