HS Code for Coking Coal (HS 2701.12)
Coking coal is metallurgical coal used to make coke for blast-furnace steelmaking. HS 2701.12 covers bituminous coal - the coking category is defined by quality: CSR (Coke Strength after Reaction), CSN (Crucible Swelling Number), vitrinite reflectance, ash, volatile matter. Priced on Platts / Argus HCC (Hard Coking Coal) FOB Australia.
Sample 6-digit codes
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| 2701.11 | Anthracite |
| 2701.12 | Bituminous coal (thermal or coking) |
| 2701.19 | Other coal |
| 2704.00 | Coke and semi-coke of coal |
Typical import duty by market
| Market | Duty |
|---|---|
| European Union | 0% MFN 0%. |
| China | 0-3% VAT 13%; import quota system periodically applied. |
| India | 0-2.5% Plus 18% GST; largest importer of coking coal. |
| Japan | 0% |
| South Korea | 0% |
Worked landed-cost example
80,000 MT Australian HCC (Peak Downs), FOB Hay Point USD 250/MT, CFR Paradip India
- · IMSBC Code Group B (self-heating) - Notice of NOR includes emergency schedule.
- · MARPOL Annex V - coal cargo residues on wash-water.
- · Australia NGER / Safeguard Mechanism affects mine emissions cost pass-through.
- · Russian origin: EU has banned Russian coal since Aug 2022; UK / US sanctions similar.
- · Global Steel Forum monitoring on excess capacity indirectly affects coking coal demand.
- · Australia (BMA, Anglo, Whitehaven)
- · USA (Warrior Met, Arch)
- · Canada (Teck)
- · Russia (sanctioned in EU/UK/US)
- · Mozambique
Frequently asked questions
Hard Coking Coal (HCC) - highest CSR ~70+, high vitrinite, benchmark grade. Semi-soft (SSCC) - CSR 55-65, blended with HCC. PCI (Pulverised Coal Injection) - not coked; injected into blast furnace tuyeres. Each has separate Platts index and specific end-use.
Australian FOB Hay Point HCC is the global benchmark (Platts / Argus). Quarterly benchmark historically negotiated between Australian producers and Japanese mills; now largely spot-indexed. Chinese import parity via Qinhuangdao / East China ports separately reported.
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Sources & citations
- IMO IMSBC / IMDG CodesInternational Maritime Organization
- WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureWorld Customs Organization
- WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)World Trade Organization