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HS 2711.12Energy

HS Code for LPG - Propane & Butane (HS 2711.12 / 2711.13)

LPG is propane and butane, either separately or as commercial blends. Propane fuels autogas, petrochemical PDH crackers, and heating. Butane goes into gasoline blending and lighter fuel. US shale associated gas made the US the world's largest LPG exporter.

HS Classification for HS Code for LPG - Propane & Butane (HS 2711.12 / 2711.13)
In 2026, HS Code for LPG - Propane & Butane (HS 2711.12 / 2711.13) is primarily classified under HS Chapter 2711.12. The 6-digit Harmonized System codes are consistent globally, while duty rates and regulatory requirements (like CBAM or export incentives) vary by destination market.

Sample 6-digit codes

CodeDescription
2711.12Propane, liquefied
2711.13Butanes, liquefied
2711.14Ethylene, propylene, butylene, butadiene liquefied
Need to check a specific code? Use the free HS code lookup tool.

Typical import duty by market

MarketDuty
European Union
0%
India (BCD)
5%
Plus GST 5%.
China
1%
Plus VAT 13%; PDH cracker feedstock demand.
Japan
0%

Numerical Example: 44,000 MT VLGC propane cargo, FOB Houston USD 630/MT, CFR Zhoushan (PDH cracker)

44,000 MT VLGC propane cargo, FOB Houston USD 630/MT, CFR Zhoushan (PDH cracker). Run your own numbers in the Import Duty & Tax calculator.

FOBUSD 27,720,000
Freight (VLGC Panama)USD 4,200,000
CFRUSD 31,920,000
China duty 1%USD 319,200
VAT 13%USD 4,191,116
Total Landed CostLanded ≈ USD 36.4m. Priced against Saudi CP (Aramco Contract Price) or Mont Belvieu.
Model different Incoterms and markets in the landed cost by HS calculator.
Regulatory checkpoints
  • · IMDG Class 2.1 UN 1075 (LPG) / UN 1978 (propane) / UN 1011 (butane).
  • · SIGTTO for VLGC operation.
  • · Argus / S&P Platts Mont Belvieu (US), CIF NW Europe assessments.
Top exporting countries
  • · United States
  • · Saudi Arabia
  • · UAE
  • · Qatar
  • · Norway
  • · Algeria

Frequently asked questions

Saudi CP vs Mont Belvieu?

Aramco publishes monthly Contract Prices for propane and butane by the last day of the previous month. Mont Belvieu is spot US Gulf Coast (real-time). CP tracks Mont Belvieu + Middle East premium (usually USD 30-90/MT). Asian buyers hedge in the CP curve; US exporters price off Mont Belvieu.

Import duty and tax by destination market

Typical MFN duty, consumption tax and the tax base applied to energy (HS 2711.12) in each market we cover. Rates are indicative at the 6-digit line | confirm the national 8/10-digit code with your broker.

MarketDutyConsumption taxTax baseTax as % of CIF
India5%IGST 18%Assessable value + duty24.1%
United Arab Emirates0%VAT 5%CIF + duty5.0%
Saudi Arabia0%VAT 15%CIF + duty15.0%
Singapore0%GST 9%CIF + duty9.0%
China0%VAT 13%CIF + duty13.0%
United States0%Federal VAT 0%CIF0.3%
United Kingdom0%VAT 20%CIF + duty20.0%
Germany0%USt 19%CIF + duty19.0%
Netherlands0%BTW 21%CIF + duty21.0%
Vietnam0%VAT 10%CIF + duty10.0%
Türkiye0%KDV 20%CIF + duty20.0%
Japan0%JCT 10%CIF + duty10.0%
South Korea0%VAT 10%CIF + duty10.0%
Brazil0%IPI+PIS/COFINS+ICMS 32%CIF + duty32.0%
Indonesia0%PPN 11%CIF + duty13.5%
Mexico0%IVA 16%CIF + duty16.9%
Egypt0%VAT 14%CIF + duty14.0%
Nigeria0%VAT 7.5%CIF + duty9.1%
South Africa0%VAT 15%Assessable value + duty16.5%
Australia0%GST 10%CIF + duty10.0%

Run your own numbers with the landed cost calculator or check documentation requirements in the LC document checklist.

Related commodity guides

Related tools

Sources & citations

Source: International Maritime Organization - IMO IMSBC / IMDG CodesOfficial Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: World Customs Organization - WCO Harmonized System NomenclatureOfficial Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026
Source: World Trade Organization - WTO Integrated Database (tariff data)Official Resource
Last reviewed: August 2026

Duty rates and regulations compiled from WCO HS, WTO integrated database, national customs authorities and published FTA schedules. Provided for decision-support only - confirm the 10-digit line and current preferential status with your licensed customs broker before acting.

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